Controversy grows over US move to relax maritime rules

US President Donald Trump has temporarily suspended the Jones Act, which has regulated shipping between US ports for more than 100 years. The exemption is valid for 60 days and is intended to help reduce rising energy prices in the US, Bild reported.

The 1920 Jones Act restricts shipping between US ports to ships built, owned and operated by US entities. It also prohibits foreign companies from providing direct shipping services within the US. It was originally enacted to support the domestic shipping industry.

The temporary suspension will allow foreign ships to transport selected commodities, including oil, gas, coal or fertiliser, between US ports. The White House said the move was intended to ease disruptions in the oil market related to the war against Iran.

However, the measure has sparked controversy. Critics warn that its impact on energy prices may be limited. Opposition has also come from the shipping industry, which warns of a weakening of US maritime infrastructure.

The administration stresses that this is only a temporary measure and that the law itself remains in force.

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