Why Russian War Bloggers Fear Ukraine's New Commander-in-Chief

Ukraine’s new commander-in-chief has earned the respect of frontline troops by listening to his subordinates, embracing reform and taking responsibility when things go wrong.

Ukraine’s new commander-in-chief, Mykhailo Drapatyi.

Ukraine’s new commander-in-chief, Mykhailo Drapatyi. Photo: ČTK / AP / Uncredited / ProfiMedia

In mid-July, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky dismissed the popular 35-year-old Mykhailo Fedorov as defense minister. Fedorov had been determined to stamp out bribery in government procurement, while his approach to the war differed sharply from that of the armed forces' 60-year-old commander-in-chief, Oleksandr Syrskyi.

Protests broke out across most Ukrainian-held cities, with demonstrators demanding Fedorov's reinstatement as defense minister and Syrskyi's dismissal. Under public pressure, Zelensky partly relented: he removed Syrskyi but offered Fedorov the post of deputy prime minister. Fedorov refused, saying he would return only as defense minister.

Acting Defense Minister Yevhenii Khmara and Ukraine’s new commander-in-chief, Mykhailo Drapatyi, pose for a photograph released on 22 July 2026. Photo: Press Service of the Ukrainian Armed Forces/Reuters
Acting Defence Minister Yevhenii Khmara and new commander-in-chief of Ukraine's armed forces, Mykhailo Drapatyi pose for a picture, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, in this handout picture released July 22, 2026. Press Service of the Ukrainian Armed Forces/Handout via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY.

Zelensky Relents – Partly

On 17 July, Zelensky proposed to parliament that Yevhenii Khmara, the acting head of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), serve as interim defense minister. Ukraine therefore remains without a permanent defense minister, just as it currently lacks a permanent foreign minister.

Khmara is a largely unknown figure because of the nature of his work. In contrast, Syrskyi's successor, Major General Mykhailo Drapatyi, is well known to both the public and frontline troops and is widely respected by both. The demonstrations have continued, though they now focus exclusively on Fedorov, as protesters appear satisfied with Zelensky's choice of commander-in-chief.

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