Spain plans to legalize the residence of hundreds of thousands of migrants

Madrid defends the move as an effort to integrate and support the economy, but the opposition and European conservatives warn that it could undermine trust in the Schengen area and lead to migrants moving to other EU countries.

Illustrationsfoto. Foto: Alejandro Martinez Velez/Reuters

Illustrative photo. Photo: Alejandro Martinez Velez/Reuters

The Spanish government has approved a comprehensive plan to legalize the residence of approximately half a million illegal immigrants. According to Migration Minister Elma Saiz Delgado, the measure is intended to promote better integration of foreigners and contribute to the country's economic growth.

However, Madrid faces sharp criticism from both the domestic opposition and European conservatives, who warn of possible consequences for the stability of the Schengen area.

The new rules are expected to come into force between April and June this year. They apply to migrants who have been living in Spain for at least five months and have applied for international protection before the end of 2025. A clean criminal record is also a condition for obtaining a residence permit, according to Echo24.

According to activists, this is a step that could change the lives of thousands of people. Edith Espínola, representative of the Regularisation Now! movement, said that legalization gives migrants the feeling that they are full members of society and allows them to fight for their rights.

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